Which of the following is NOT one of the five components of reading?

Creativity is not one of the five components of reading, which include phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and reading comprehension. These components are essential for developing proficient reading skills and form the foundational aspects of literacy instruction.

Phonemic awareness refers to the ability to hear and manipulate the individual sounds in words, which is crucial for developing phonics skills—the relationship between sounds and their corresponding letters. Fluency involves reading with speed, accuracy, and proper expression, allowing readers to focus on comprehension rather than decoding words.

Creativity, while important in many aspects of education and expression, does not directly pertain to the technical skills and strategies needed to understand and connect with written text. Thus, it is rightly excluded from the primary components that educators focus on when teaching reading.