What does “author’s purpose” signify?

The concept of "author's purpose" refers to the underlying reason an author has for creating a particular piece of writing. This can encompass a variety of intentions, such as to inform the reader about a specific topic, entertain them with a story or experience, or persuade them to adopt a certain viewpoint or take action. Understanding the author's purpose helps readers grasp not only the content but also the tone and structure of the text, enhancing comprehension and engagement with the material.

The other options explore aspects related to writing but do not accurately characterize the fundamental notion of author's purpose. For instance, the favorite writing style pertains to how an author expresses their ideas rather than the intent behind them. Errors present in the text refer to mistakes that detract from the message rather than clarifying the author's motive for writing. Finally, an author's personal biography provides context about the author's life but does not constitute the driving reason for the composition of their work. Thus, recognizing that the author writes with specific intentions—whether to inform, entertain, or persuade—is key to understanding their purpose.